35.1 Opening Files
This topic teaches Opening Files as part of Files and NIO.2. Learn the purpose first, then inspect the syntax and test it with small inputs before using it in production.
Code example
import java.nio.file.*;
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{ Path p=Path.of("demo.txt"); Files.writeString(p,"hello"); System.out.println(Files.readString(p)); } }Step-by-step explanation
- Identify the values, objects, tables, or resources used by the example.
- Read each statement in execution order.
- Predict what the program or query should produce.
- Run it in a safe local/test environment.
- Change one input and explain the new result.
Expected output/result
You should see a small result that demonstrates Opening Files. Exact formatting can differ by runtime, client, database state, operating system, or tool version.
Common mistakes
Watch for invalid input, unchecked errors, incorrect type assumptions, missing cleanup, unsafe permissions, injection risks, or code/query logic that handles only the happy path.
Practice exercise
Rebuild this example with your own data. Add one edge case, predict the result before running it, and explain why the final result is correct.
35.2 Reading Data
This topic teaches Reading Data as part of Files and NIO.2. Learn the purpose first, then inspect the syntax and test it with small inputs before using it in production.
Code example
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Reading Data
System.out.println("Java example"); } }Step-by-step explanation
- Identify the values, objects, tables, or resources used by the example.
- Read each statement in execution order.
- Predict what the program or query should produce.
- Run it in a safe local/test environment.
- Change one input and explain the new result.
Expected output/result
You should see a small result that demonstrates Reading Data. Exact formatting can differ by runtime, client, database state, operating system, or tool version.
Common mistakes
Watch for invalid input, unchecked errors, incorrect type assumptions, missing cleanup, unsafe permissions, injection risks, or code/query logic that handles only the happy path.
Practice exercise
Rebuild this example with your own data. Add one edge case, predict the result before running it, and explain why the final result is correct.
35.3 Writing Data
This topic teaches Writing Data as part of Files and NIO.2. Learn the purpose first, then inspect the syntax and test it with small inputs before using it in production.
Code example
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Writing Data
System.out.println("Java example"); } }Step-by-step explanation
- Identify the values, objects, tables, or resources used by the example.
- Read each statement in execution order.
- Predict what the program or query should produce.
- Run it in a safe local/test environment.
- Change one input and explain the new result.
Expected output/result
You should see a small result that demonstrates Writing Data. Exact formatting can differ by runtime, client, database state, operating system, or tool version.
Common mistakes
Watch for invalid input, unchecked errors, incorrect type assumptions, missing cleanup, unsafe permissions, injection risks, or code/query logic that handles only the happy path.
Practice exercise
Rebuild this example with your own data. Add one edge case, predict the result before running it, and explain why the final result is correct.
35.4 Paths/Metadata
This topic teaches Paths/Metadata as part of Files and NIO.2. Learn the purpose first, then inspect the syntax and test it with small inputs before using it in production.
Code example
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Paths/Metadata
System.out.println("Java example"); } }Step-by-step explanation
- Identify the values, objects, tables, or resources used by the example.
- Read each statement in execution order.
- Predict what the program or query should produce.
- Run it in a safe local/test environment.
- Change one input and explain the new result.
Expected output/result
You should see a small result that demonstrates Paths/Metadata. Exact formatting can differ by runtime, client, database state, operating system, or tool version.
Common mistakes
Watch for invalid input, unchecked errors, incorrect type assumptions, missing cleanup, unsafe permissions, injection risks, or code/query logic that handles only the happy path.
Practice exercise
Rebuild this example with your own data. Add one edge case, predict the result before running it, and explain why the final result is correct.
35.5 Resource and Error Handling
This topic teaches Resource and Error Handling as part of Files and NIO.2. Learn the purpose first, then inspect the syntax and test it with small inputs before using it in production.
Code example
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Resource and Error Handling
System.out.println("Java example"); } }Step-by-step explanation
- Identify the values, objects, tables, or resources used by the example.
- Read each statement in execution order.
- Predict what the program or query should produce.
- Run it in a safe local/test environment.
- Change one input and explain the new result.
Expected output/result
You should see a small result that demonstrates Resource and Error Handling. Exact formatting can differ by runtime, client, database state, operating system, or tool version.
Common mistakes
Watch for invalid input, unchecked errors, incorrect type assumptions, missing cleanup, unsafe permissions, injection risks, or code/query logic that handles only the happy path.
Practice exercise
Rebuild this example with your own data. Add one edge case, predict the result before running it, and explain why the final result is correct.
10 Questions & Answers
1. What should you know about Opening Files?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
2. What should you know about Reading Data?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
3. What should you know about Writing Data?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
4. What should you know about Paths/Metadata?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
5. What should you know about Resource and Error Handling?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
6. What should you know about Opening Files?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
7. What should you know about Reading Data?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
8. What should you know about Writing Data?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
9. What should you know about Paths/Metadata?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.
10. What should you know about Resource and Error Handling?
Know the purpose, syntax, inputs, result, edge cases, common errors, and the security or performance concern where applicable.